Tribology in Natural Sand Dust Environment

Microbeam Analysis of Yellow Sand Dust Particles

Effects of asian sand dust, Arizona sand dust, amorphous silica and aluminum oxide on allergic inflammation in the murine lung.

The aggravating effects of Asian sand dust (SD) and related minerals on the allergic inflammation were examined in the murine lungs. The toxic materials adsorbed onto Asian SD, Arizona SD were inactivated by heat-treatment. ICR mice were administered mineral samples (0.1 mg/mouse) and/or ovalbumin (OVA) (1 microg/mouse) - normal saline (control), Asian SD, Arizona SD, SiO2, Al2O3, OVA, OVA + As...

Dust dynamics in cryogenic environment

Theoretical study on dust dynamics under cryogenic environment in a complex plasma is presented. Expansion process and cooling process of highly charged dust particles in a plasma containing background ultracold neutral particles are studied. The processes are described by kinetic theory with Fokker-Planck collision term of the interaction between neutral particles and dust particles. Time evol...

Surface observation of sand and dust storm in East Asia and its application in CUACE/Dust

Microwave Attenuation and Phase Shift in Sand and Dust Storms

Based on the forward scattering amplitude function for sand particle under the Rayleigh approximation, the calculation models of microwave attenuation and phase shift due to sand and dust particles is given in terms of lognormal size distribution. The model shows that attenuation and phase shift are found to be dependent on visibility, frequency and complex dielectric constant. Obtained results...